AI and AI-Assisted Technologies in Peer Review

Reviewers are strongly advised against using Artificial Intelligence (AI) or AI-assisted tools in the scientific review process. The critical thinking and independent judgment required for peer review surpass the capabilities of such technologies, which may be prone to producing incorrect, incomplete, or biased conclusions. Moreover, uploading a manuscript or any part of it to an AI tool could compromise its confidentiality, violating the authors' proprietary rights and potentially breaching privacy regulations, especially when personal data is involved. Reviewers must maintain strict confidentiality regarding both the manuscripts and their reviews, as they may contain sensitive information. Ultimately, reviewers bear full responsibility for the originality, accuracy, and integrity of their comments.